Biotin

Biotin

Bagikan :

Brand/nama lain

Nutrimax Pro Hair, Zamel, Sanvita-B Plus, Curbexon, Pharmaton Vit, Curbexvit, Pervita, Supertin, Obipluz, Maltiron, Geriatrie.

Cara Kerja

Dikenal juga dengan vitamin B7 atau vitamin H bermanfaat sebagai pembantu kerja enzim yang memiliki peran dalam metabolisme lemak, karbohidrat, dan protein sehingga dapat diserap di dalam tubuh.

Indikasi

Sebagai suplemen untuk pencegahan dan pengobatan defisiensi biotin (contoh gejala klinis meliputi rambut rontok berkepanjangan dan kulit kering, dibuktikan dengan pemeriksaan laboratorium).

Kontraindikasi

Tidak ada kontraindikasi mutlak pada penggunaan biotin. Akan tetapi, sebaiknya tidak mengonsumsi biotin apabila diketahui memiliki riwayat alergi atau hipersensitif terhadap biotin (misalnya biduran atau bengkak pada wajah dan kelopak mata).

Efek Samping

Hingga saat ini, laporan klinis mengenai efek samping dari penggunaan biotin cukup jarang dipublikasikan. Meskipun demikian, beberapa efek samping yang mungkin terjadi meliputi mual, sakit perut, diare, atau reaksi alergi seperti biduran, sulit bernafas, atau bengkak pada wajah atau kelopak mata.

Sediaan

  • Drops 5 mcg/mL
  • Syrup 100 mcg/5mL
  • Kaplet 50 mcg, 150 mcg
  • Tablet salut gula 35 mcg

Dosis

Tujuan: untuk pencegahan defisiensi biotin

  • Usia baru lahir – 3 tahun: 5 - 20 mcg/hari.
  • Usia 4- 6 tahun: 25 mcg/hari
  • Usia 7 – 10 tahun: 30 mcg/hari
  • Anak remaja dan dewasa: 30 – 100 mcg/hari

Tujuan: untuk pengobatan defisiensi biotin

  • Dosis anak dan dewasa: 5-20 mg sekali per hari

Keamanan

Kehamilan: FDA Kategori N (belum diketahui dengan jelas mengenai risiko berbahaya pada janin sehingga perlu dikonsultasikan terlebih dahulu pada dokter dalam penggunaannya agar dapat diawasi). 

Interaksi Obat

Obat antikejang, seperti karbamazepin, fenobarbital, atau fenitoin. Obat-obatan ini dapat menghambat proses penyerapan biotin di dalam tubuh sehingga terjadi penurunan kadar biotin.

Writer : dr Apri Haryono Hafid
Editor :
  • dr Ayu Munawaroh, MKK
Last Updated : Senin, 24 Januari 2022 | 08:22
  1. Bistas KG, Tadi P. Biotin. [Updated 2021 Sep 29]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554493/
  2. Saleem F, Soos MP. Biotin Deficiency. [Updated 2021 Sep 24]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547751/
  3. Biotin. Available from: https://www.drugs.com/ppa/biotin.html
  4. Biotin. Available from: https://www.drugs.com/mtm/biotin.html
  5. Mayo Clinic. Biotin. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/biotin-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20062359?p=1
  6. Mims Indonesia. Zamel. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/zamel
  7. Mims Indonesia. Curbexon. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/curbexon
  8. Mims Indonesia. Geriatrie. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/geriatrie
  9. Mims Indonesia. Gestiamin Pluz. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/gestiamin-pluz
  10. Mims Indonesia. Pharmaton Vit. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/pharmaton%20vit
Request history8.1.29PHP Version1.51sRequest Duration4MBMemory UsageGET {category}/{slug}Route
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  • infolog[05:26:18] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Bindings
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.menu_hover:156
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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    App\Models\Admin\Category
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    App\Models\Admin\Post
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    App\Models\Admin\Tag
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    App\Models\TermPolicy
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    App\User
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    App\Models\Admin\Healthpedia
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    App\Models\Admin\Page
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    App\Models\Admin\Video
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    App\Models\Admin\Booklet
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